Defining psychological abnormality


Name:

1. A norm is?
[a] A standard
[b] Something that is typical
[c] Something that is usual
[d] All of the above

2. One of the limitations of the statistical infrequency model is that it
[a] Uses statistics which are hard to calculate
[b] Doesn't distinguish between desirable and undesirable behaviour
[c] Involves making a subjective judgement
[d] All of the above

3. Social norms are best defined as
[a] Behaviours that are normal
[b] Rules about how to behave when in a social setting
[c] Morals and expectations about how people should think
[d] Standards of acceptable behaviour set by social groups

4. One strength of the social deviancy model is that
[a] It takes subjective feelings into account
[b] It helps protect the rest of us
[c] It is a positive view of behaviour
[d] Deviance is easily identified

5. The 'failure to function adequately' approach to defining abnormality
[a] Can be accessed objectively
[b] Concerns the distress felt by the individual
[c] Concerns the distress felt observers
[d] All of the above

6. Ideal mental health does not include
[a] High self - esteem
[b] Self - actualisation
[c] Lack of motivation
[d] Ability to get on with friends

7. Cultural relativism is best defined as the view that
[a] Behaviours are relatively different in different cultures
[b] Behaviours only makes sense when viewed in the context of a particular culture
[c] We should not measure the behaviour of others using Western tests
[d] Abnormal behaviours differ from one culture to another

8. The social drift hypothesis suggests that people with mental disorders
[a] Drift downwards in social class
[b] Are unable to hold down a job
[c] Fail to function adequately
[d] All of the above

9. Methods of dispersion tell us about
[a] The average of a set of data
[b] The lowest numbers in a set of data
[c] The spread of a set of data
[d] The average spread of a set of data

10. Standard deviation is a better measure to use than the range because
[a] It is easier to calculate
[b] It can be done on a computer
[c] It is a statistical metho
[d] It is more precise because all the numbers are included







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